Fundamentals of Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Testing Electrostatic discharge (ESD) is a transient electrical phenomenon that occurs when two objects with differing electrostatic potentials come into
Fundamentals of Integrating Sphere Reflectance Measurements Integrating sphere reflectance measurements are a cornerstone of optical characterization, providing precise quantification of diffuse and specular reflectance across
Fundamental Principles of Goniophotometric Measurement A goniophotometer is a precision optical instrument designed to measure the spatial distribution of light emitted from a source. The
Introduction to EMC Test Receivers and Regulatory Compliance Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) testing is a critical requirement for electronic and electrical products to ensure they operate
Introduction to High-Precision Luminance Measurement Accurate luminance measurement is critical across multiple industries, from automotive lighting to display manufacturing. The LISUN LMS-6000 series represents a
Introduction to Lightning Surge Testing Lightning surge testing is a critical component of electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and electrical safety evaluations. It simulates transient overvoltages caused
Introduction to Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Testing Electrostatic discharge (ESD) testing is a critical evaluation method for assessing the immunity of electronic and electrical equipment to
Introduction to Integrating Spheres in Optical Measurement Systems Integrating spheres are critical components in photometric and radiometric testing, providing uniform light diffusion for precise measurements
Fundamentals of Goniophotometry and Light Measurement Goniophotometry is a specialized photometric technique used to measure the spatial distribution of light emitted from a source. A
