Introduction to Goniophotometry and Its Role in Photometric Analysis Goniophotometers are precision instruments designed to measure the spatial distribution of light emitted from luminaires, LEDs,
Introduction to Light and Color Measurement Accurate measurement of light and color parameters is critical across multiple industries, including lighting design, LED manufacturing, automotive testing,
Introduction to Impulse Voltage Generation Impulse voltage generators are critical instruments designed to simulate transient overvoltage events, such as lightning strikes or switching surges, to
Introduction to Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Testing Electrostatic discharge (ESD) testing is a critical evaluation process designed to assess the resilience of electronic components and systems
The Fundamental Role of the Ulbricht Sphere in Photometric and Radiometric Measurements The Ulbricht Sphere, also known as an integrating sphere, is a critical optical
Introduction to Goniophotometry and Its Role in Photometric Testing Goniophotometers are precision instruments designed to measure the spatial distribution of light emitted from luminaires, LEDs,
Introduction to Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Testing Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) testing is a critical evaluation process designed to assess the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) of electronic and
The Fundamentals of Colour Temperature in Photometric Analysis Colour temperature, measured in Kelvin (K), quantifies the spectral characteristics of light sources, correlating their chromaticity with
Introduction to Surge Immunity Testing Surge immunity testing evaluates the ability of electrical and electronic equipment to withstand transient overvoltages caused by lightning strikes, power