Fundamental Principles of Surge Immunity Testing Electrical and electronic systems, during their operational lifespan, are invariably subjected to transient overvoltages, commonly referred to as surges.
A Comprehensive Analysis of Goniophotometer Type C for Advanced Luminous Flux Measurement Abstract The precise characterization of the spatial distribution of luminous flux is a
A Comprehensive Technical Guide to Ultraviolet Radiation Measurement with the LISUN LMS-6000UV Spectroradiometer Fundamental Principles of Ultraviolet Radiation Quantification The accurate measurement of ultraviolet (UV)
The Critical Role of Electromagnetic Compatibility in Modern Vehicle Safety Systems The contemporary automobile has evolved into a complex network of interconnected electronic systems. From
Comparative Analysis of Electrostatic Discharge Simulators for Robustness Validation Fundamentals of Electrostatic Discharge Phenomena in Industrial Environments Electrostatic discharge represents a transient, high-current electrical event
Fundamental Principles of Electrical Surge Phenomena in Industrial Environments Electrical surges, characterized by transient overvoltages of nanosecond to microsecond duration, represent one of the most
An Examination of the Type A Goniophotometer for Advanced Luminous Flux Measurement in Solid-State Lighting Abstract The accurate characterization of the total luminous flux and
Foundations of Spatially Resolved Photometric Measurement The accurate characterization of a light source’s performance extends far beyond aggregate quantities such as total luminous flux. The
A Technical Guide to Conducted Immunity Test Equipment and Methodology Fundamental Principles of Conducted Immunity Testing Conducted immunity (CI) testing is a critical component of